1. Steel :
Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon, with small amounts of other minerals. It is one of the most widely used materials in the world, with a wide range of applications in construction, transportation, manufacturing, and other industries.
Steel is known for its strength, durability, and versatility.
It can be molded into a wide variety of shapes and sizes, and can be easily welded and cut. It is also resistant to corrosion, which makes it ideal for use in outdoor and exposed applications. The melting point of steel ranges from 1,400 to 1,500 degrees Celsius (2,552 to 2,732 degrees Fahrenheit).
2. Nickel :
Nickel is a chemical element with the symbol Ni and element number 28. It is a silvery-white metal that is lustrous and malleable. Nickel is a relatively abundant element and is found in many different minerals, including pentlandite, pyrrhotite, and garnierite. It is often extracted from these minerals through a process called nickel refining, which involves the purification and separation of the metal from other elements.
Nickel has a wide range of applications due to its unique properties. It is resistant to corrosion, has a high melting point, and is a good conductor of electricity and heat. As a result, it is widely used in the manufacturing of stainless steel, batteries, coins, and other products. It is also used as a catalyst in the chemical industry and as a component in some alloys. The melting point of nickel is 1,453 degrees Celsius (2,647 degrees Fahrenheit) and the boiling point of nickel is 2,913 degrees Celsius (5,195 degrees Fahrenheit).
3.Cobalt :
Cobalt is a chemical element with the symbol Co and element number 27. It is a hard, lustrous, silvery-gray metal that is highly resistant to corrosion. Cobalt is relatively rare and is often extracted from the minerals cobaltite, erythrite. It is also found in small amounts in other minerals, such as nickel, copper, and silver. Cobalt is often extracted from these minerals through a process called cobalt refining, which involves the purification and separation of the metal from other elements.
Cobalt has a wide range of applications due to its unique properties. It is a good conductor of electricity and heat, and is highly resistant to wear and corrosion. The melting point of cobalt is 1,495 degrees Celsius (2,723 degrees Fahrenheit). The boiling point of cobalt is 2,927 degrees Celsius (5,241 degrees Fahrenheit).
4. Copper :
Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu and element number 29. It is a soft, malleable, and ductile metal that is known for its reddish-orange color. Copper is one of the oldest known metals and has been used by humans for thousands of years. It is relatively abundant and is found in a wide variety of minerals, including chalcopyrite, malachite, and azurite.
Copper has a wide range of applications due to its unique properties. It is a good conductor of electricity and heat, and is highly resistant to corrosion. As a result, it is used in the manufacturing of electrical wires, cables, and other products. It is also used as a component in alloys, such as brass and bronze, and as a catalyst in the chemical industry. The boiling point of copper is 2,567 degrees Celsius (4,653 degrees Fahrenheit).
5. Brass :
Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc. It is a metal that is known for its yellowish color and its high resistance to corrosion. Brass is often used in the manufacturing of musical instruments, decorative objects, and other products that require a strong and durable material.
Brass has a relatively low melting point, which makes it easy to work with and shape into a variety of forms. It is also a good conductor of electricity and heat, which makes it useful in a range of electrical and thermal applications. Brass has a melting point that ranges from 900 to 1,200 degrees Celsius (1,652 to 2,192 degrees Fahrenheit).
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